Group D-11
化学構造 (Chemical Structure)  

N,N'-Di-2-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine (N,N'-ジ-2-ナフチル-p-フェニレンジアミン)(DNPD)
   CAS:93-46-9  Industry  MW: 360.48
AM Sal./ E.coli Max ( 5.0 mg/plate, ±S9)
1, 2)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 1.0 mg/ml, -S9), 24h: D20= 0.90; TR= 22
3)
SLRL Drosophila Max ( 1.0 mg/ml)
4)
1) Zeiger E, et al,: Environ. Mol. Mutagen., 19 (Suppl. 21), 2-141 (1992)
2) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), pp. 122 (1996) (Tables in English)
3) Sofuni T. (Ed.): Data Book of Chromosomal Aberration Test In 13)itro LIC, Tokyo (1998) (Tables in English)
4) Woodruff RC, et al,: Environ. Mutagen., 7, 677-702 (1985)


2,4-Dinitroaniline (2,4-ジニトロアニリン) (2,4-Dinitrobenzeneamine)
   
97-02-9  Industry   183.1
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.25 mg/ml, +S9), 6h, D20= 0.54
1)
1) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), pp. 434 (1996)  (Tables in English)

● 1,3-Dinitrobenzene (1,3-ジニトロベンゼン)(m-DNB)
    99-65-0  Industry    168.11
AM Sal/TA1583 Min ( 50 mg/ml, +S9)
1)
AM Sal/TA98 Min ( 10 μM, -S9)
2)
1)Garmer RC, et al, : Mutation Res., 44, 9-19 (1977)
2) Chiu CW et al.: Mutation Res., 58 11-22 (1978)


● 1,5-Dinitrobenz(a)pyrene (
1,5-ジニトロベンズピレン
     labouratory    342.31
AM Sal. Min ( 0.005μg/plate, -S9), Spa= 1.8 x 107 (TA 98)
1)
1) Ishidate MJr. (Ed.): Data Book of Mutagenicity Tests on Chemicals in Bacteria, LIC/Tokyo (1991) (Tables in English)

● 3,6-Dinitrobenz(a)pyrene
 (3,6-ジニトロベンズピレン
    labouratory    342.31
AM Sal. Min ( 0.0005μg/plate, -S9), Spa = 4.2 x 108 (TA 98)
1)
1) Ishidate MJr. (Ed.): Data Book of Mutagenicity Tests on Chemicals in Bacteria, LIC/Tokyo (1991) (Tables in English)

2,4-Dinitro-6-chloroaniline (2,4-ジニトロ-6-クロロアニリン)
   
3531-19-9  Industry   217.57
AM Sal./ E. coli Min ( 2.44 μg/plate, +S9), Spa= 2.75 x 104 (TA98)
1)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.3 mg/ml, +S9), 6h; D20= 0.26
2)
1) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), Suppl. pp. 121 (1997) (in Japanese)
1) Ministry of l
abour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), Suppl. pp. 298 (1997) (in Japanese)
2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene (2,4-ジニトロクロロベンゼン)
   97-00-7   Industry   202.56
AM Sal. Min ( 0.1-0.2 mg/ml, ±S9) 1-3)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 1.25 mg/ml, -S9), 24h: (Poly at 48h)
4)
CA V79 Min (?), ±S9) 5)
CT BHK21C13 Min ( 10 μg/ml) 6)
DNA Rat hepatocytes Min ( 10 μg/l) 6)
DNAv Mice, organs Min ( 180 mg/kg ), ip 6)
1) Kratka J., Arch. Dermatol.. Res., 266, 315-318 (1979)
2) Strobel R., Arch. Toxicol., 45, 307-314 (1980)
3) Kerklaan PRM., Mutation Res., 176, 171-178 (1987)
4) Sofuni T. (Ed.): Data Book of Chromosomal Aberration Test In Vitro LIC, Tokyo (1998) (Tables in English)
5) IUCLID (Intern. Uniform Chem. Inform. Data Base), Data Set, EU (2000)
6) BUA Report, 42 (1989)
1,5-Dinitronaphtalene (1,5-ジニトロナフタレン)
    605-71-0  Industry   218.17
AM Sal./ E. coli Min ( 2..0μg/plate, +S9), Spa= 120000 (TA 100)
1)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.016 mg/ml, +S9), 6h; D20= 0.025
2)
1) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.) (1996), pp. 94 (Tables in English)
2) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.) (1996), pp. 454 (Tables in English)

1,8-Dinitronaphtalene  (1,8-ジニトロナフタレン)
   
602-38-0  Industry   218.17
AM Sal./ E.coli Min (10 μg/plate, +S9), Spa= 21900 (TA100)
1)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.016 mg/ml, +S9), 6h; D20= 0.025
2)
1) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), pp.100 (1996)(Tables in English)
2) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), pp. 456 (1996)(Tables in English)

● 2,4-Dinitrophenol (2,4-ジニトロフェノール)
  51-28-5  Environmental   184.11
AM Sal/ E. coli Max (0.625 mg/platem -S9)
1,2)
CA CHL/IU Min (1.2 mg/ml, ±S9), 6-18h
○w
1)
1) Ministry of Health & Welfare, Japan (Ed.): Toxicity Testing Reports of Environ. Chemicals, Vol. 8 ((2001) (Tables in English)
2) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), pp. 122 (1996)(Tables in English)

● 1,3-Dinitropyrene (1,3-ジニトロピレン)
   75321-20-9   Environmental    292.25
AM Sal. Min (?)
1)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.5 μg/ml, -S9), 24h D20= 0.00084; TR= 19000
2)
1) (?)
2) Sofuni T. (Ed.): Data Book of Chromosomal Aberration Test In Vitro LIC, Tokyo (1998) (Tables in English)

● 1,6-Dinitropyrene
(1,6-ジニトロピレン)
   42397-64-8  Environment  292.25
AM Sal. Min ( 0.005 μg/plate, -S9); spa = 4.81x 108/mg (TA98)
1)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.1 μg/ml, -S9), 24h D20= 0.000053; TR= 450000
2)
1) Ishidate MJr (Ed): Data Book of Mutagenicity Tests on Chemicals in Bacteria, LIC/Tokyo (1991) (Tables in English) 
2) Sofuni T. (Ed.): Data Book of Chromosomal Aberration Test In Vitro LIC, Tokyo (1998)(Tables in English)

● 1,8-Dinitropyrene
(1,8-ジニトロピレン)

   42397-65-9  Environment  292.25
AM Sal. Min ( 0.0001 μg/plate, -S9); spa= 4.9 x 108/mg (TA98)
1)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.025 μg/ml, -S9), 24h D20= 0.000018; TR= 1200000
2)
1) Ishidate MJr (Ed): Data Book of Mutagenicity Tests on Chemicals in Bacteria, LIC/Tokyo (1991) (Tables in English) 
2) Sofuni T. (Ed.): Data Book of Chromosomal Aberration Test In Vitro LIC, Tokyo (1998) (Tables in English) 

● Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine (ニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミン)
   101-25-7 labouratory  186.17
AM Sal/ E. coli Min (500 μg/plate, ±S9); spa= 626 (TA100)
1)
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.05 mg/ml, -S9), 6h D20= 0.039
2)
1) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), pp. 135 (1996) (in Japanese)
2) Ministry of labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.), pp. 532 (1996) (in Japanese)

● Dinitrososimetryne (ジニトロソシメトリン)
  
      labouratory  271.30
CA CHL/IU Min ( 0.0075 mg/ml, -S9), 24h D20= 0.0058; TR= 4500
1)
1) Sofuni T. (Ed.): Data Book of Chromosomal Aberration Test In Vitro LIC, Tokyo (1998) (Tables in English) 

● 2,4-Dinitrotoluene (2,4-ジニトロトルエン)(DNT) (Methyldinitrobennzene;
    Dinitrophenylmethane)

   121-14-2 Industry   182.1
AM  Sal. Min (?)
1,2)
AM  Sal. Min ( 2, 6-DNT) (-S9) 3)
AM  Sal. Min ( 1 mg/plate, ±S9) 4)
MLA  P388 (TK) Max (?) 5)
SM  CHO Max ( 0.364 mg/ml. ±S9) 6)
UDS  Rat/Hepatocytes Max ( 10-4 M) 7,)
CA  CHL/IU Min ( 2.0 mg/ml, +S9) 6h. D20=2.8
○w
8)
CT  Sy. ham. Max( 10 μg/ml), for 7 d
9)
SCEv  Rats, lym. Min ( 100 mg/kg, or )
10)
UDSv  Rats Min ( 100 mg/kg, or ) 11)
MNv  Mice, BM Max ( 0.4 g/kg, ip ) 12)
SMv  Mice, Spot test Max ( 0.1g/kg, ip ) 13)
DLv  Mice, Max ( 0.1g/kg  x 2, ip/or ) 14)
1) Natl Inst. Occupat. Safety and Health: NTIS Pub. No. PB-86-105-913, Natl Tech. Inform. Service, Springfield, VA (1985)
2) Chiu CW., et al.: Mutation Res., 58, 11-22 (1978)
3) Sayama M., et al.: Mutation Res., 226, 181-184 (1989)
4) Couch DB., et al., Mutation Res., 90, 373-383 (1981)
5) Style JA & Cross MF., Cancer Lett., 20, 103-108 (1983)
6) Abernethy DJ & Couch DB., Mutation Res., 103, 53-59 (1982)
7) Bermundez E., et al.: Environ. Mutagen, 1, 391-398 (1979)
8) Ministry of Labour, Japan: Mutagenicity Test Data of Exist. Chem. Sub., JETOC(Ed.) pp. 482 (1996)(Tables in English) 
9) Holen I., et al., J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 29, 89-98 (1990)
10) Kligerman AD., et al Cold Spring Harbar, CSH Press., pp. 289-291 (1982)
11) Mirsalis JC & Butterworth BE., Carcinogenesis, 2, 241-245 (1982)
12) Ashby J., et al., Arch. Toxicol., 58, 14-19 (1985)
13) Soares ER & Lock LF., Environ. Mutagen., 2, 111-124 (1980)

 US-NTP Genotoxicity Screening (2,4-DNT)
○ Ames Test: 

MLA Test: 
SCE Test with CHO Cells: 
CA Test with CHO Cells: 
SLRL Test with Drosophila:: ○w
Reciprocal Translocation Test with Drosophila: 
Top Page (トップページ)
Abbreviation  (省略記号) 
Mutagenicity (変異原性
Test Systems (試験法の種類)
Technical Problems (技術的問題点)
List of Compounds(化合物リスト)
Evaluation of Results (試験結果の評価)